Kimchi Recipe - David Lebovitz (2024)

The two most important factors in kimchi-making are the cabbage and the chili powder/flakes. Make sure you pick out a firm heavy head of cabbage…the best chili mixture will not save a bad/bitter cabbage. Maybe even taste it while you’re buying it; it should have a certain sweetness. This rule is also crucial when picking out radishes for radish kimchi (I still have a hard time picking “good” ones).

You have the get the right chili powder/flakes. Firstly, it must be a Korean brand. Secondly, it should not be too flaky nor too finely ground. Thirdly, it should be a really bright, vibrant red (avoid the darker variety). The best chili powder comes directly from Korea, my mom keeps hers in the freezer.

Now, onto easy and delicious recipes that kimchi lovers must try:

The best kimchi jjigae is made with pork ribs. period. Just throw the ribs, kimchi, and kimchi juice (the more the better) into the pot, cover with water, and just let it simmer and simmer and simmer until the ribs are meltingly cooked through (maybe the fermented kimchi helps tenderize the meat?) and the kimchi is soft but still has some bite to it.

Adding sliced tofu is also a must, but you want to add it about 10 min before you’re done cooking the jjigae, otherwise the tofu will break apart and make the jjigae too messy.
Of course, for a faster, lighter version, you can omit the pork. But the ribs bring an amazing richness and depth of flavor to the jjigae. Plus, that lip-smacking oily goodness.

If you have an ample amount of liquid / if you make the jjigae without the pork (=less thick soup), you can also add dried udon noodles directly into the jjigae, or almost fully-cooked glass noodles (potato starch noodles, I think). But make sure you have a lot of soup to spare. The noodles help thicken runny soup, plus, who doesn’t love noodles? My aunt also adds spam to her jjigae, which is actually pretty good too once the spam chunks have soaked up the kimchi goodness.

I love to have my jjigae and rice with gim (salted/roasted nori). I don’t know why, but the addition of the gim just makes it so…oh my. I am salivating.

Another fast and light recipe to try (especially during the warmer months) is kimchi bibim gooksu (noodles). Chop the kimchi (older and stinkier is better) and toss with a little sugar, a few drops of sesame oil, a couple sprinkles of vinegar, a smattering of sesame seeds. Add some kimchi juice if the mix is too dry. T

he concoction should be sweet and somewhat tangy, definitely pungent, with a slight toastiness. Now toss this with some rice noodles or buckwheat noodles and top with sesame seeds and some sliced scallions. It’s refreshingly delicious and I’m sure you’d love it.

Or, pair the kimchi mixture with sliced mook (it’s like a savory jelly made from starch…I think?). The white kind is the plain version that has no taste and is slightly softer, and goes better with a soy sauce mixture (you might’ve had this as a banchan at Korean restaurants). If you can find it, try getting the brown (acorn) mook, which is slightly firmer and has a richer, earthier taste, which better compliments the kimchi mixture. (with the mook, you might have to cut around the edges because sometimes a rubbery skin forms…edible and tolerable, but not too pleasant.)

You can probably also find packaged powder to make the mook at home, but just be prepared to do a lot of stirring.

If you are familiar with and like fermented soybean paste, try sauteing old kimchi with a little sesame oil and said soybean paste. It’s rich and almost meaty…kind of like super-reduced kimchi jjigae. Mound onto hot rice, thick juices and all, stir, and proceed to shovel into mouth with the largest spoon you can find. Also great with thick, cold slabs of firm tofu.

Or, instead of the soybean paste, saute the kimchi and sesame oil with marinated bbq pork (the spicy, red kind). And perhaps throw in some sliced rice cakes (those soft, long, white logs that usually come in a mound on a styrofoam plate covered in plastic wrap. They also come pre-sliced and frozen, but you need to soak those first). Anyway, serve this with those thick, cold slabs of firm tofu, and you’ve got kimchi jeyook bokkeum.

As others have said, there are so many possibilities when it comes to kimchi, and so many delicious varieties of kimchi as well. I love kimchi lots and love to hear when non-Koreans love kimchi too, and I must commend you for making it yourself (hooray!). Enjoy your kimchi escapades…and make sure you’ve got plenty of toothpicks, floss, and gum on hand…

Kimchi Recipe - David Lebovitz (2024)

FAQs

What are the mistakes with making kimchi? ›

12 Mistakes You Must Avoid When Making Kimchi
  • Using store-bought kimchi paste. ...
  • Buying low-quality ingredients for your kimchi paste. ...
  • Forgetting to taste your kimchi paste. ...
  • Settling for low-quality produce. ...
  • Not brining your produce. ...
  • Over-salting your produce. ...
  • Cutting your produce the wrong size. ...
  • Not using enough kimchi paste.
Jan 27, 2024

What is the number 1 Korean kimchi? ›

ABOUT JONGGA

Jongga, Koreans' favorite Kimchi brand of all time, has been elevating the legacy and culture of Kimchi since 1987.

What vinegar is best for kimchi? ›

Meanwhile, make the kimchi paste by blending the garlic, ginger, fish sauce (if using), chilli sauce, sugar and rice vinegar together in a small bowl.

When should you not eat kimchi? ›

Kimchi spoilage and over-fermentation

It will continue to ferment at a cool temperature. If kimchi over-ferments, it will have a very vinegary odor and taste. It is not pleasant to eat raw, so it is often used for soups and stews. If any fermentation gets soft and slimy, then it is a sign of spoilage.

What happens if you ferment kimchi for too long? ›

If you leave kimchi outside of the fridge, over time it will become over-fermented and won't taste so great anymore.

Why is kimchi so expensive? ›

Kimchi is a traditional food served in South Korea. The main part of the food is a preserved vegetable, often cabbage. But this year, Kimchi is more costly than usual because the cabbage crop has been small. Some farmers say climate change has made it harder to grow cabbage.

What is the best partner of kimchi? ›

  • Kimchi pairs well with various dishes.
  • I think kimchi goes well with sweet potatoes and potatoes. ...
  • Ramen and kimchi are a classic combo. ...
  • Eating any meat with kimchi goes well, too. ...
  • Take a piece of lettuce and sesame leaf, add a bit of bulgogi, kimchi and any veggies you like. ...
  • Hope to enjoy kimchi like this way.
Jan 20, 2024

Can I open my kimchi while it's fermenting? ›

Tip: It's important not to open the jar during the fermentation process to prevent exposure to oxygen.

What is the minimum time to ferment kimchi? ›

Kimchi ferments at room temperature in only 1-2 days or more slowly in the refrigerator. For safety, kimchi should be stored refrigerated and is best eaten within 1 week, as the quality of kimchi deteriorates with longer fermentation.

Can you store kimchi in mason jars? ›

A mason jar is ideal, though any airtight container should do. Sanitize the container prior to loading it with the kimchi.

Can I put soy sauce in kimchi? ›

Take a bowl and add ginger, garlic, soy sauce, vinegar, sugar, chilli flakes, red chilli powder and sesame oil. Mix everything well. Cover and keep the dressing to use later. After 1 hour, wash the cabbage properly with water.

Can I use regular cabbage for kimchi? ›

Kimchi is traditionally made with napa cabbage, but there's nothing to stop you from using another cabbage! Napa cabbage, Chinese cabbage, green cabbage, savoy cabbage, white cabbage, red cabbage, and bok choy (we could go on and on) are all part of the very large cruciferous family (Brassicaceae).

What should you not do during fermentation? ›

In lacto-fermentation, air is the enemy! Although it is tempting, you should not open the jar during the fermentation of your vegetables. If you do, you expose your vegetables to all sorts of moulds, yeast, and other microorganisms.

How to avoid botulism kimchi? ›

Preventing Botulism in Fermented Foods

It is important to follow proper food safety practices, including washing your hands and utensils before handling the food, using clean jars and containers, and monitoring the fermentation process carefully.

What keeps kimchi from going bad? ›

Store it in the refrigerator in an air-tight container for up to 1 month. Keep your refrigerator at or below 40ºF (4ºC) to best preserve your kimchi. Eat homemade kimchi within 1 week for the freshest taste.

What affects kimchi fermentation? ›

Kimchi fermentation is influenced by the ingredients, fermentation temperature, salt concentration, oxygen availability, and pH, which determine the taste and quality of the final fermented product (Jung, Lee & Jeon, 2014).

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